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Wednesday, November 12, 2014

[Linux]CentOS定期備份上傳ftp

Linux OS: CentOS 5
開放samba分享目錄存放含中文檔名的資料,如果要定期壓縮備份,使用tar或rar都遇到中文檔名變成亂碼的問題。最後找到用7za可以解決這個中文亂碼的問題。

以下是以7za壓縮要備份的目錄並上傳至ftp

建立shell script "backup.sh"

#!/bin/bash

#START
TIME=`date +"%b-%d-%y"`
FILENAME="backup-$TIME.7z"
SRCDIR="/opt/accnt"
DESDIR="/tmp"

echo "Processing backup folder"

7za a -mx=9 $DESDIR/$FILENAME $SRCDIR

cd /tmp

echo "connect to ftp site"

USERNAME="username"
PASSWORD="password"
SERVER="ftp_ip"

# local directory to pickup *.7z file
#FILE="/tmp"

# remote server directory to upload backup
BACKUPDIR="home"

# login to remote server
ftp -n -i $SERVER <
user $USERNAME $PASSWORD
cd $BACKUPDIR
bin
mput $FILENAME
quit
EOF

rm --force $FILENAME

將backup.sh加入執行權限

chmod +x backup.sh

建立排程工作
ex:每週一、六 pm1:00執行/path/to/backup.sh

crontab -e

#   Minutes    Hours      Day of Month       Month    Day of Week    Command
01 13 * * 1,6 /path/to/backup.sh

Reference:
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-unix-autologin-cron-ftp-script/
http://www.broexperts.com/2012/06/how-to-backup-files-and-directories-in-linux-using-tar-cron-jobs/
http://cybercentos.blogspot.tw/2013/11/install-7zip-on-centos-64-i686.html
crontab -e
#   Minutes    Hours      Day of Month       Month    Day of Week    Command

      01        13               *             *        1,6          /bin/bash /backup.sh
- See more at: http://www.broexperts.com/2012/06/how-to-backup-files-and-directories-in-linux-using-tar-cron-jobs/#sthash.xZv1V1BL.dpuf
crontab -e
#   Minutes    Hours      Day of Month       Month    Day of Week    Command

      01        13               *             *        1,6          /bin/bash /backup.sh
- See more at: http://www.broexperts.com/2012/06/how-to-backup-files-and-directories-in-linux-using-tar-cron-jobs/#sthash.xZv1V1BL.dpuf